Test: |
Apolipoprotein E |
Alternate names: |
ApoE |
Description: |
Chylomicron remnants and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) remnants are rapidly removed from the circulation by receptor-mediated endocytosis in the liver. Apolipoprotein E, a main apoprotein of the chylomicron, binds to a specific receptor on liver cells and peripheral cells. ApoE is essential for the normal catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein constituents. |
Clinical: |
Defects in apolipoprotein E result in familial dysbetalipoproteinemia, or type III hyperlipoproteinemia (HLP III), in which increased plasma cholesterol and triglycerides are the consequence of impaired clearance of chylomicron and VLDL remnants. |
Methodology: |
Point mutation analysis |
Turn around time: |
4 weeks |
Transit stability: |
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Comments: |
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Sample: |
Blood EDTA 5 ml |
Type: |
Genetics |
Method: |
Point mutation analysis |
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Consultant/scientist: |
Ms Surita Meldau |
Tel: |
021 404 4449 |
email: |
surita.meldau@nhls.ac.za |
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Contact for results: |
Ms Surita Meldau |
Tel: |
021 404 4449 |
email: |
surita.meldau@uct.ac.za |
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Delivery address |
C17 NHLS Labs, NGSH, Observatory, 7925 |
for samples: |
Cape Town |