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Test: MELAS
Alternate names:
Description: MELAS is a multisystem disease caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA. The most common mutation that accounts for 80% of the MELAS cases is 3243A>G in the MTTL1 gene. Due to genetic and clinical heterogeneity and multisystem dysfunction, we highly recommend the screening test for a patient suspected of MELAS, unless a specific mutation has already been detected in the family.
Clinical:
Methodology: mtDNA
Turn around time: 4-6 weeks
Transit stability:
Comments: EDTA blood accepted but not ideal
Sample: Frozen muscle biopsy or urine (room temp) preferred.
Type: Genetics
Method: Gene sequencing
Consultant/scientist: Ms Surita Meldau
Tel: 021 404 4449
email: surita.meldau@nhls.ac.za
Contact for results: Ms Surita Meldau
Tel: 021 404 4449
email: surita.meldau@uct.ac.za
Delivery address C17 NHLS Labs, NGSH, Observatory, 7925
for samples: Cape Town